2. How can Linux be born?


Several months ago, I joined a mailing list. From the list, I got to know a lot of new friends. Some of them were from Spain. Some of them were in the Asia. I was glad to have friends around the world. With the help of them, I knew a new friend, Linux. I told my friends I had three PCs. The oldest one’s CPU was Intel 80386. The latest one’s was Pentium 3. The other one was 80486. I was worried that I had to buy a new one because it was said Intel would distribute 1GMHZ CPU! One friend from China laughed at me. He said he would never change his PC any more because he did not use Windows any longer! I was very strange with that. Did not use Windows. Which one was instead? Linux. I have known Linux for only three months. Although now I cannot pronounce it correctly because there are several different pronouncing ways of it, I begin to love the OS. Actually, Linux survives my two old PCs. You might not believe that my two old PCs can run faster than my latest one which is installed Windows 98! It is much ironically that after installing an emulating product on my old PCs, which can enable MS applications on Linux, the running speed of Windows Word on Linux is higher than on Windows! What a nightmare when we compare Windows with Linux.

Who designed Linux? How can Linux be born? It is the contribution of Internet. A guy named Linus began his wonderful tour in University of Helsinki seven years ago. His professor designed a software which could realize parallel computing on a PC. Linus was very interested in the program. So he began to run it on 80386 machine. Meanwhile, he thought he could achieve more if developing the program continually. Some time later, he completed a kernel module which looked like the kernel of UNIX. He was very satisfied with it so that he published his achievement on the web. The difference of his action from software companies was that he not only posted the software but also the source codes! The following things happened to the software were very critical to the world’s software industry. Maybe we can call it a revolution to software development. Thousands of software fans around the world were attracted by the outstanding software Linus designed. They began to complete a great job voluntarily. All of them designed their own codes and published them though Internet. Several months later, a new Operating System was generated. It was called Linux. Now we can not only enjoy the advantages of free Linux but also can get the source codes of Linux. If we like, we can modify the operating system by ourselves. We can make the system more suitable to our system and even can design our own functions because of having source codes. Software design is now not a patent belonging to some organizations but a sharing sky for all of the people who want to fly.


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